MacでPHPの実行環境構築メモ

OS情報

事前準備

• Homebrew
  • Homebrew — macOS 用パッケージマネージャー
• PhpStorm
  • PhpStorm IDE :: JetBrains PhpStorm

PHPのリポジトリを追加する

$ brew tap homebrew/php

PHP5.5とデバッグツールのインストール

$ brew install homebrew/php/php55
$ brew install homebrew/php/php55-xdebug
$ vim /usr/local/etc/php/5.5/php.ini
    date.timezone = 'Asia/Tokyo' とする

• xdebugについてはこちらを参考
  • PHPのデバッグ用拡張モジュール「Xdebug」の導入方法と使い方 | 株式会社LIG

環境確認

$ brew doctor

• ここで"Warning"が出た場合は、メッセージに沿って修正する

MySQLのインストール

• インストール

$ brew install mysql

• 起動

$ mysql.server start

• rootユーザーのパスワード設定

$ mysql -uroot
    mysql> set password for root@localhost=password('rootユーザーのパスワード');
    mysql> exit

• MySQL のセキュリティ設定

$ mysql_secure_installation

Using existing password for root.
Change the password for root ? ((Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : n

 ... skipping.
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,
allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have
a user account created for them. This is intended only for
testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.
You should remove them before moving into a production
environment.

Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y
Success.

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from
'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at
the root password from the network.

Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y
Success.

By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that
anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing,
and should be removed before moving into a production
environment.

Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y
 - Dropping test database...
Success.

 - Removing privileges on test database...
Success.

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes
made so far will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : Y
Success.

All done! 

phpMyAdminのインストール

• インストール

$brew install phpmyadmin

• apacheの設定

$ sudo vim /etc/apache2/httpd.conf

LoadModule php5_module libexec/apache2/libphp5.so <= コメントを外す
~~~
<IfModule dir_module>
    DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
</IfModule>
<IfModule mine_module>
    AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
</IfModule>
~~~
  Alias /phpmyadmin /usr/local/share/phpmyadmin
  <Directory /usr/local/share/phpmyadmin/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    AllowOverride All
    <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
      Require all granted
    </IfModule>
    <IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
      Order allow,deny
      Allow from all
    </IfModule>
  </Directory>
~~~

• config.inc.phpの修正

$ vim /usr/local/Cellar/phpmyadmin/4.6.4/share/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php

"localhost"を"127.0.0.1"に修正する

$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = '127.0.0.1'; 

• phpMyAdminの起動確認
  • http://localhost/phpmyadmin/

PhpStormの設定

• PhpStorm > Preferences > Languages & Frameworks > PHP
  • 
  • 

参考

• MacにHomebrewでPHP, Apache, MySQLを導入する | vdeep
• OS X YosemiteにHomebrew + DropboxでPHP環境構築 〜Apache, PHP, MySQL, ComposerをインストールしてFuelPHPの設定まで - Qiita

その他

Warning: homebrew/php/php53: --homebrew-apxs was deprecated; using --with-homebrew-apxs instead!
Warning: homebrew/php/php53: --with-homebrew-apxs was deprecated; using --with-apache instead!

• "--with-homebrew-apxs"を指定すると、Apacheのhttpd.confに下記が自動で追記される
• --